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语法考点各个掌握
what
1.引导名词性从句，担任句子成分。如：A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland ten years ago.
2.疑问代词，指不定范围的“什么”。如：What do you think I should do to make up for the lost time?
3.whatever引导名词性从句和让步状语从句。如：These wild flowers are so special that I would do whatever I can to save them.
4.用于感叹句中。如：What terrible weather we’ve been having these days!
5.在情景交际中的用法：
What for?(表原因，译作“为何”)
What’s up?(相当于What’s happening?)
So what?(表“是……又怎么样呢?”)
What a shame!(表遗憾)
What’s more.(表递进)
What’s wrong?(表焦虑)
.What?(请对方部分重复时常用的表达用语。还可表示惊奇，对方不必作答。)如： ---Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?
---What for? (NMET2004)
【考例1】______matters most in learning English is enough practice.
A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which (A)
【考例2】_____he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader.
A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where (B)
【考例3】_____worries me is the way he keeps changing his mind.
A.This B. That C. What D. It (C)
【考例4】The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _____it is.
A. what B. which C. how D. where (A)
【考例5】Choosing the right dictionary depends on _____you want to use it for.
A. what B. why C. how D. whether (A)
【考例6】By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of_____you read.
A. that B. what C. which D. whether (B)
【考例7】 The companies are working together to create ____ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.
A. which B. that C. what D. who (C)
【考例8】 _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.(08福建卷，27)
A. It B. What C. As D. Which (B)
【考例9】When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved. (08湖南卷，29)
A. what B. why C. whom D. which (A)
【考例10】 _____ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.(08山东卷，23)
A. It B. This C. What D. As (C)
【考例11】 People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.(08重庆卷，25)
A. that B. which C. what D. how (C)
【考例12】Some children want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ______ their parents speak at home.(08浙江卷，6)
A. what B. that C. which D. one (A)
【考例13】 The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.(08全国卷I，25)
A. whatever B. wherever C. whenever D. however (A)
2013高考英语试题分类小结篇：动词与动词短语
2013高考英语试题分类小结篇：动词的时态和语态
相关链接：
2013浙江英语试题及答案解析 2013辽宁英语试题及答案解析
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