考研英语作文分析

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语指导：作文范文的评析”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语指导：作文范文的评析

　　As illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.

　　From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can't ignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.

　　To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is j...

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021年考研英语：写作素材典故的评析(6)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021年考研英语：写作素材典故的评析(6)

　　The Trojan Horse直译"特洛伊木马"，是个国际性成语，在世界各主要语言中都有。来自拉丁语equns Trojanus.这个成语甚至还进入到汉语词汇中，**同志在《矛盾论》中，谈到《水浒传》中宋江三打祝家庄时，就用了“木马计”这个典故。

　　这个成语出自荷马史诗《奥德赛》。希腊人和特洛伊人交战10年之久，胜负未决。最后，希腊著名的英雄奥德修斯(Odusseus)想出了一个木马计，用木头做了一匹巨马，放在特洛伊城外。全体希腊将士伪装撤退，乘船隐藏在附近的海湾里，而奥德修斯率领20名勇士事先藏进妈肚。特洛伊人误认为希腊人已经败退，大开城门，看到城外的巨大木马，以为这是希腊人敬神的礼物，就把它当作战利品拖进城来，大摆宴席，欢庆胜利。到了半夜，特洛伊人好梦正在酣，毫无戒备的时候，藏在木马里的希腊英雄们都爬了出来，打开城门，发出信号，与附近海湾里返回的希腊大军里应外合，一举摧毁了特洛伊城。

　　因此，The Trojan Horse经过不断引用而成为一个广泛流传的成语，常用来比喻the hidden danger;the covert wreckers(内奸);to engage in underhand activities等的意义。

　　eg:The superpowers are always sending the Trojan horses to many countries in the world.

　　They are defeated only because of the Trojan horse in their country.

　　Greek Gift(s)阴谋害人的礼物;黄鼠狼拜年，不安好心

　　Greek Gift(s)直译是“希腊人的礼物”，出自荷马史诗《奥德赛》以及古罗马杰出诗人维吉尔(Publius Virgilius Maro,公元前70-前19年)的史诗《伊尼特》(Aeneis)中关于特洛伊城陷落经过的叙述。

　　据《奥德赛》卷8记述：许多特洛伊人对如何处置希腊人留下的大木马展开了辩论，“他们有三种主张：有的主张用无情的铜矛刺透中空的木马;有的主张把它仍到岩石上;有的主张让它留在那里作为京观，来使天神喜悦”。结果是后一说占优势，把那匹木马拖进城里来，终于遭到了亡国之灾。

　　维吉尔的史诗《伊尼特》，写的是特洛伊被希腊攻陷后，王子伊尼斯从混乱中携家属出走，经由西西里、迦太基到达意大利，在各地漂泊流亡的情况。史诗第2卷便是伊尼斯关于特洛伊城陷落经过的叙述，其中情节除了模拟荷马史诗的描述外，还做了更详细的补充。当特洛伊人要把大木马拖进城的时候，祭司拉奥孔(Laocoon)劝说不要接受希腊人留下的东西。他说：“我怕希腊人，即使他们来送礼”这句话后来成了一句拉丁谚语：“Timeo Danaos,et dona ferenteso."(原文的达奈人Danaos，即泛指希腊各部族人)译成英语就是：I fear the Greeks ,even when bringing...

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：作文如何运用插入语?”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：作文如何运用插入语?

　　Ancient men made tools of stone. For instance, they always used flint because it is easier to shape than other kinds.(未使用插入语)

　　Fortunately, however, ancient men made tools of stone, especially flint, because it is easier to shape than other kinds. (使用插入语)

　　相比之下，第二个句子会更加地道，因为地道的英语句子就是要写得跌宕起伏。

　　插入语可分以下几类：

　　副词插入语：frankly, especially, fortunately, indeed, however

　　【例句】Tourism, frankly, may promote the mutual understanding among nations.

　　【译文】坦率地说，旅游可以促进国家之间的相互了解。

　　短语插入语：generally speaking, to tell the truth, in a sense, in a word, strange to say

　　【例句】Parents, in a word, should never lose sight of the side-effects of computer games on their children.

　　【译文】总而言之，家长不该无视电脑游戏对小孩的副作用。

　　短句插入语：I suppose, as I see it, I believe, what is important

　　【例句】Environment, what is important, has a far-reaching influence on one’s personality.

　　【译文】重要的是，环境对人的性格有深远影响。

　　万能插入语：rather than肯前否后，这个短语可以放在句子中的任何一个成分后面。

　　【例句】It abolishes the presumption of innocence and places the citizen at the service of the state rather than the other way round.

　　【译文】新法废除了公民的无罪假定并且将公民置于为政府服务的地位，而非政府为公民服务。

　　一些相对特殊的插入语：在考研中有一些相对特殊的插入语具有较强的固定表达意味，例如：

　　to some extent 从一定程度上讲

　　at length 终于，最后;详细地

　　at the mercy of 在……支配下