2021考研英语：语法长难句的表达解析(49)

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　　2021考研英语：语法长难句的表达解析(49)

　　Creating a “European identity” that respects the different cultures and traditions which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old Continent is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.

　　一、长难句解析

　　Creating a “European identity”is no easy task and demands a strategic choice.

　　其他部分：1.that respects the different cultures and traditions

　　That=“European identity”

　　2. which go to make up the connecting fabric of the Old Continent

　　Which= different cultures and traditions

　　调整语序：不同的文化和传统构成了连接古老大陆的纽带。创立一个尊重这些文化和传统的欧洲身份并不是一件简单的任务，这需要作出战略性的选择。

　　2021考研英语：语法长难句的表达解析(48)

　　The Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming, started as one of the many coding bootcamps that’s become popular for adults looking for a career change. The high-schoolers get the same curriculum, but “we try to gear lessons toward things they’re interested in,” said Victoria Friedman, an instructor. For instance, one of the apps the students are developing suggests movies based on your mood.

　　1.In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their____.

　　A. experience

　　B. academic backgrounds

　　C. career prospects

　　D. interest

　　一、长难句解析

　　正确答案是D

　　线索句：The high-schoolers get the same curriculum, but “we try to gear lessons toward things they’re interested in,” said Victoria Friedman, an instructor.

　　搭配：Gear something to/towards something: to make, change or prepare sth so that it is suitable for a particular purpose. 使与…相适应

　　“高中生会学习同样的课程，但是我们会试着调整我们的课程以适应他们感兴趣的东西。”学校的一名老师说道。

　　正确答案：In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their interest.

　　在为高中生传授课程的时候，学校考虑到了这些学生的兴趣。

　　2021考研英语：语法长难句的表达解析(47)

　　On the other hand, he did not accept as well founded the charge made by some of his critics that, while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning.

　　一、切分+独立成句

　　1.Accept A as B 常常被写为 accept as B A

　　He did not accept the charge as well founded

　　2.Charge的后置定语：

　　made by some of his critics

　　=some of his critics made the charge

　　3.charge 的同位语：

　　while he was a good observer, he had no power of reasoning.

　　二、参考译文

　　他们的一些批评者指责他：虽然他是个好的观察者，但是却没有推理的能力。但是他不认为这些指责是有依据的。

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　　2021考研英语：语法长难句的表达解析(52)