2021考研英语阅读练习

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：阅读练习写作技巧(6)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：阅读练习写作技巧(6)

　　一、认知

　　It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers. Yet a considerable number of the most significant collections of criticism published in the 20th century consisted in large part of newspaper reviews. To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies.

　　总共就三句话，32字+23字+24字，希望同学们在学习句子扩充的过程当中，能够更深一个层次地理解我关于句子升级数量和质量的讲解，顺便理解一下我为何要你们锻炼把一个句子在质量提升的前提下扩充为30个字的能力。

　　二、解析

　　It is difficult to the point of impossibility(看不懂这里，可以跳过去，反正整个句子的正负不会受到影响) for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.

　　整个句子当中，under the age of 40是关于the average reader的名词修饰，而后面的when则是关于time的定语修饰，这两个都是上课的时候教授过的内容，至于to the point of impossibility，就算看不太懂，也可以推断出来to the point，是“到xx程度”的意思，而后面的of imposibility则体现出从困难到不可能的动态过程，比我们原来所惯用的extremely difficult更为形象生动。

　　同学们啊，看看别人怎么写topic sentence的啊……

　　Yet(偶尔不用howerver和nevertheless其实不会死人的) a considerable(看到了吧，还在用a large number of的同学们，面壁吧，还在用many的同学们，回火星吧) number of the most significant(知道前面的Number...

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：阅读练习写作技巧(7)”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：阅读练习写作技巧(7)

　　一、认知

　　今天我们依然选取的是2010年第一篇文章，前4篇我们选择的是2011年的四篇不同文章，证明句型仿写等方法的普遍和广泛，从第5篇开始，我们着重对一篇文章进行分析，这样在巩固以前技能的基础上，我们会对段落以及整体文章的架构和联系有进一步的理解。今天引用的这一段，可谓是昨天那一段的进一步论证——即年轻人很难想象报刊杂志上出现大篇幅的艺术评论，而在这一段里，描述了更多的背景和支撑细节。原文如下：

　　We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turns of the 20th century and the eve of World War Ⅱ, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared. In those far-off days, it was taken for granted that the critics of major papers would write in detail and at length about the events they covered. Theirs was a serious business, and even those reviewers who wore their learning lightly, like George Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman, could be trusted to know what they were about. These men believed in journalism as a calling, and were proud to be published in the daily press. “So few authors have brains enough or literary gift enough to keep their own end up in journalism, ”Newman wrote, “that I am tempted to define ‘journalism’ as ‘a term of contempt applied by writers who are not read to writers who are’. ”

　　二、解析

　　在这一段当中，字数已经达到了171个字，同学们在写作文的时候，肯定没有必要写那么多，不过正如上课所讲的，如果你要练习一千米长跑，我们平时训练的时候一般都会多跑几百米，所以，如果这里字数超出考研作文要...

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习一”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习一

　　一、认知

　　今天我们看到的是2011年考研阅读英语(一)的第一篇阅读理解。这里摘取的是第一段。

　　The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009. For the most part, the response has been favorable, to say the least. “Hooray! At last!” wrote Anthony Tommasini, a sober-sided classical-music critic.

　　这里我们很快划分一下第一句的成分，就能轻松地总结出第一句的句型结构，然后进行仿写了。

　　The decision (of the New York Philharmonic) (to hire Alan Gilbert as its next music director) has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009. For the most part, the response has been favorable, to say the least. “Hooray! At last!” wrote Anthony Tommasini, a sober-sided classical-music critic.

　　二、解析

　　我们很容易看到，同样是讲到成为热点话题，用到了talk，类似于我们原来接触过的焦点“attention”或者"focus"等的表达。当然，xx has been the talk也基本类似于xx has become the heated topic或者xx has been under heated discussion或者xx has become the public attention或者xx has become the focus of differnet social groups。

　　值得学习的是，我们原来写完这一句就结束了，后面的时间ever since加上名词，表达相应的时间或者状态，可以很好地延展句型，同时也可以将套话和具体事件结合起来。还有一点需要注意，就是decision后面的两个修饰，一个是关于要做某事，一个是关于decision的发出者，这些都是使得句子变得相对复杂的包装。

　　三、应用

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习二”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习二

　　二、认知

　　今天我们看到的是2011年考研阅读英语(一)的第二篇阅读理解。这里摘取的是第三段。

　　The decision to quit a senior position to look for a better one is unconventional. For years executives and headhunters have adhered to the rule that the most attractive CEO candidates are the ones who must be poached. Says Korn/Ferry senior partner Dennis Carey:”I can’t think of a single search I’ve done where a board has not instructed me to look at sitting CEOs first.

　　这里我们做一个简要的分析，和昨天不同，今天的这里的语言点不是单一的，值得借鉴的地方也较多，所以如果觉得吃力的同学，可以先读昨天那篇文章。

　　The decision (to quit a senior position to look for a better one) is unconventional. For years executives and headhunters have adhered to the rule that the most attractive CEO candidates are the ones who must be poached. Says Korn/Ferry senior partner Dennis Carey:”I can’t think of a single search I’ve done where a board has not instructed me to look at sitting CEOs first.”

　　二、解析

　　1

　　A 我们又一次看到了和昨天一样亲切的the decision to do sth的表达，呵呵，不知道是不是巧合?亦或者是不同作者相同的写作思维模式?值得一提的是，今天的语言点里面变成了the decision to do A to do B，里面涉及到了决定的目的，已经这个目的背后的目的，这个可以称之为二次推理。除了在语言点上给我们启发以外，更多的是希望提醒大家，我们做事情的时候，要有进一步思考的意识，在分析别人的动机的背后，也许还需要分析更深一层的动机。如同决定考研的同学的动机绝对不是因为别人都考研了所以你也考研，需要更深层次的思考，当然，也不能出现这样的循环，考研是为了有个好工作，有个好工作是为了有个好家庭，然后生个好孩子，再让他考研。

　　B 还有一点需要注意，就是那个unconvertional，...

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习三”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习三

　　一、认知

　　今天选择的是2011年考研阅读的第三篇的第三段。

　　The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more (and more diverse) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways. Such hijacked media are the opposite of earned media: an asset or campaign becomes hostage to consumers, other stakeholders, or activists who make negative allegations about a brand or product. Members of social networks, for instance, are learning that they can hijack media to apply pressure on the businesses that originally created them.

　　二、解析

　　我们今天只分析第一句，当一句话当中的语言点比较多的时候，我们采取的是从宏观到微观的方式，这样的话，不会漏掉语言点，也不会显得凌乱。每个复杂句子的构成就和我们做图画一样，是一层一层坐上去的，所以读的时候自然需要耐心，不能操之过急。不过分解的过程如果比较慢，合成的过程就会比较快了。道理和上下坡是一样的，能量守恒，RP守恒，whatever you name it.

　　The same dramatic technological changes that have provided marketers with more (and more diverse) communications choices have also increased the risk that passionate consumers will voice their opinions in quicker, more visible, and much more damaging ways.

　　在读到这个句子的时候，同学们的第一步应该是梳理主干，所以主谓宾应该是第一位的。顺便提及一下，有同学写信来问到，在听力的时候如何很好地区分主干，答案是：一般主语后面有从句或者修饰成分，在念的过程当中，会在成分和从句结束之后以及谓语动词到来之前有停顿，尽管不是所有的停顿后面都是谓语动词，不过既然知道了停顿的特点，找起来就容易很多了。我们来看这一句...

　　考研英语备考很多事情都要提上日程了，看看哪些是该注意的，下面由出国留学网小编为你精心准备了“2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习四”，持续关注本站将可以持续获取更多的考试资讯!

　　2021考研英语：阅读练习句型复习四

　　一、认知

　　今天我们的选段来自于2011年考研英语第四篇阅读理解的第一段。大爱这一篇文章的写法，不过由于时间关系，我们还是只呈现其中一段好了。

　　It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talking like the suggestion that child rearing is anything less than a completely fulfilling, life-enriching experience. Rather than concluding that children make parents either happy or miserable, Senior suggests we need to redefine happiness: instead of thinking of it as something that can be measured by moment-to-moment joy, we should consider being happy as a past-tense condition. Even though the day-to-day experience of raising kids can be soul-crushingly hard, Senior writes that “the very things that in the moment dampen our moods can later be sources of intense gratification and delight.”

　　由于整个系列的要求，选段的难度和博文的难度也在不断提升。在面对大量信息需要消化的时候，我们所需要做的首先是化整为零，然后做分类。大家可以结合阅读老师上课教授的技巧进行练习。

　　二、解析

　　昨天讲过，在分解的过程当中，我们首先考虑的是大处着眼，从宏观到微观，所以在分析段落的过程当中，我们首先能看到的是段落当中的一些关键字。何为关键字?简而言之，就是你能看懂并且认为重要的字。如果你仍然认为干扰太多，结构太复杂，就去寻找这个文章和段落的观点以及立场。

　　It’s no surprise that Jennifer Senior’s insightful, provocative magazine cover story, “I love My Children, I Hate My Life,” is arousing much chatter – nothing gets people talkin...